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Our
team at Wiltinet Properties, with the largest listing of Kalahari
farms for sale, has more than twenty years experience in satisfying
clients needs, we have a large stock of game
farms, game ranches, coastal and other properties for sale.
Our team of experts can advise on all aspects of game farms and game farming
in South Africa.
Kalahari Farms for sale
KALAHARI NORTHERN CAPE: WILDLIFE AND NATURE - AFRICA'S BEST.
CLIMATE:
The
Kalahari is a semiarid region with an average rainfall of 150 mm. in the
southwest to 350 mm. in the northeast. The irregular rains fall mostly
during dramatic thunderstorms
often accompanied by strong winds and dust-storms, between October and
April. The first rains transform the red dunes, covering them with the
fresh yellow flowers of the dubbeltjie, (Tribulus tereestris). Within
2 weeks fresh green grass begins to grow. Temperatures vary greatly from
-11º on cold winter nights to 42ºC in the shade on summer days
when the ground surface temperature reaches a sizzling 70º C. During
the winter months, when frost is common, the ground surface temperatures
can be 25º C lower than the temperature of the air. Winter in the
Kalahari is a cool, dry season from May to August, followed by a warm
dry season from September to October and then a hot, wet season from November
to April.
GEOLOGY
The
modern Kalahari Desert, a small remnant of the original dune desert, lies
within the Kalahari sand beds - a massive expanse of sand that covers
1
630 000 km² from just north of the equator to the banks of the Orange
River in South Africa. The sand originated from rocks, lying in a shallow
basin, that were eroded by wind over millions of years. The red colour
of the dunes is caused by iron oxide, which covers each sand grain. The
rainfall of the area is too low to reduce this iron oxide, and a wonderful
variety of colours can be found in the desert sand. The dunes of the Kalahari
hide the ancient sedimentary rocks which are believed to be rich in fossil
deposits. The
dunes are fixed and are no longer moved by the wind. They do, however,
owe their characteristic shape to wind which exposes the moist sand beneath.
The moist sand is then eroded further. The sand that is removed is deposited
on the southwest side of the dune, which results in a more gentle gradient.
These longitudinal dunes are called Seif dunes, an Arab word meaning 'sword'.
OFF
ROAD DRIVING
For
the benefit of organisms living in the dunes and riverbeds, and for your
own good, please stay on the roads. Off-road driving has a marked impact
on the sensitive ecosystem, not only biologically, but also from an aesthetic
point of view. The tracks made in the riverbeds and in the dunes are unsightly
and take a very long time to disappear.
RIVERS
The
Nossob, Auob and Kuruman Rivers are ephemeral rivers, meaning that they
only flow for a short period during a very good rain season. A
portion of the Auob River is said to flow approximately once every 11
years the Nossob perhaps twice every 100 years. The Nossob River last
flooded in 1963 and the Auob in 1973, 1974 and 2000. They do, however,
carry rainwater in the wet season and there is moisture beneath their
beds, a precious resource that is tapped to sustain life in the area.
The Nossob meanders a lot. In the north the riverbed is wide with
slightly raised alluvial plains and widely flanking dunes. Further downstream
between the Nossob and Twee Rivieren the number of trees seem to dwindle
and the course suddenly cuts through calcrete deposits turning southwestward.
The banks are relatively steep, narrow and rocky. The Auob also has two
discernible segments that differ in appearance and atmosphere. It is characterised
by the beautiful stands of large grey camelthorn trees.
VELD
FIRES
Electric
storms during the summer months cause natural fires, started by lightning.
These natural fires are left to burn themselves out as this is a large
system that is capable of managing itself in this respect. Unnatural fires
and fires that threaten human settlements or riverbeds, which create an
aesthetic appeal, are controlled if logistically possible.
DUNE
VEGETATION
The
deceptively monotonous-looking Kalahari landscape plays host to hundreds
of species of flora. From
the bright-coloured annuals bursting into abundance under favourable conditions,
to the stable perennials such as the gemsbok cucumber, Acanthosicyos naudinianus
and camelthorn tree, Acacia erioloba, lasting outh the dry season. All
form an integral part of the Kalahari ecosystem, and provide its inhabitants
with nutritious food necessary for survival. In
the southern Kalahari the sand deposits are arranged in a series of long,
roughly parallel dunes which form a distinctive ripple effect. This
is the driest area, most closely conforming to the image of a true desert.
These soft sand dunes are covered with a patchy vegetation of grass, shrubs
and trees. This vegetation cover enhances the stability of the dunes and
offers protection against wind and rain, without which seeds would be
unable to take root and flourish. A remarkably hardy grass, commonly known
as "Duinriet", Stipagrostis amabilis or 'Steekriet", plays
a particularly important role in stabilising the dunes. This grass sends
out a long shoot underground bearing buds and shoots, which winds through
the dune soil and grows into a large tough clump.Sand builds up around
the clump and provides a firmer, shady environment where other plants
can take root. A denser growth of vegetation occurs further down on the
lower slopes and in the valleys with larger trees consisting of the camel
thorn and shepherd's trees.
GATHERING
OF FIREWOOD
The
trees of the Kalahari are slow-growing, producing a very hard wood. When
a tree or even a branch falls and dies, it
becomes a new home for a wide variety of seedlings, rodents, reptiles
and insects. Removing the dead wood would be robbing these organisms of
the little protection they have from the natural elements.As a tree grows
it draws nutrients and minerals from of the soil. When the branches die
and decompose they are returned to the soil as the very nutrients and
minerals that are necessary to supply the tree again. For this reason
plants are able to survive well without the need of artificial fertilizer
as long as this cycle is not interrupted. Therefore, please do not collect
firewood in the veld.
INFO
AND EXTRACTS FROM: KGALAGDI TRANSFRONTIER PARK OFFICIAL INFORMATION GUIDE.
SOUTH AFRICAN NATIONAL PARKS
WILTIN'S
REMARKS
I
visited the Kalahari for the first time this year in October 2004 to view
two game farms for sale. The
word "Kalahari" to me as a South African meant a desert deserted
wasteland with no life. I got the surprise of my life! As we arrived on
the ranch at sunset and unpacked we were met by the clicking of the barking
gecko. The indigo lighted skies painted with horizontal and vertical kaleidoscopes
of colour resembled the remnance of the aurora borealis patterned and
lit by a fiery dwindling sun. Camera in hand my wife and I were hooked.
Hooked on this contrasting, barren, undulating landscape and tranquil
atmosphere. It was hot that evening the helicopter blade like fan clicking
all night long.
I
arose the next morning at dawn with the anticipation of viewing the farm
and its infrastructure. I was met with the most amazing sunrise. Dark
silhouettes of camelthorn trees etched against velvet water painted eastern
skies greeted me - what a photographers' dream. The gecko males were again
female calling and announcing the coming of a new day. The sun broke the
horizon with an intense light and it emphasized the red, brown-red oxide
colours of the nearby dunes. It was breathtaking, the red dunes were contrasted
by the green belt of camelthorn and acacia bushes that lined the lower
edges of the dunes.
This was indeed the land of the living. As we drove the Land Rover over
the second dune we saw the first herd of Oryx (Gemsbok) crossing the grass
covered dunes. On the top of the dune the herd bull stopped and looked
back, silhouetted in the clear blue sky. As we returned for breakfast
my list of ungulates included Oryx, impala, springbok in their hundreds,
blue wildebeest, Blesbuck, giraffe, redhartbeest, zebra, Steenbuck and
grey Duiker. Birds included numerous raptors, vultures, korhaan, plover,
starlings, Kori Bustard, secretary bird and the amazing nests of the sociable
weavers. Birders will be green with envy to know that a lost " Asiatic
snipe " was on our birding list. Giant millipedes and leopard tortoises
were abundant.
At this stage I already had more than 100 digital photos and still had
another day to go. By late afternoon a thunderstorm with an accompanying
rainbow dominated the sky and again colours of the spectrum in contrasts
brushed the landscape. We were happy to have seen a world in thousand
for the first time and we were glad to call this lovely land, part of
home.
Kalahari
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